Considerable controversy arose around the request for the Liberty Bell to appear on exhibit at the Cotton States and International Exposition in Atlanta, Georgia, in 1895. The request, placed by the Mayor of Atlanta, Edwin S. Stuart, was originally denied by the Philadelphia Committee on City Property. The Philadelphia City Council overturned the Committee's decision and established a special committee to plan for the Bell's trip to Atlanta again via railway. Opposition from private groups arose stating that a railway accident could destroy the Bell. Also, fear that the Liberty Bell may crack further contributed to the opposition.
However, supporters of the Liberty Bell's journey to another world's fair stated that the Bell belonged to the nation and must be shared. It was also hoped that the Liberty Bell's trip to Atlanta would raise national patriotism and serve as a bond between the North and the South. A lawsuit was filed to stop the Bell's trip, but the court ruled in favor of the city's right to send the Bell anywhere. The safety of the Liberty Bell was taken into consideration and a special rubber cushion was constructed for the Bell to rest on during its train trip.